{"id":111289,"date":"2026-02-04T20:44:36","date_gmt":"2026-02-04T17:44:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ydn.news\/?p=111289"},"modified":"2026-02-04T21:10:57","modified_gmt":"2026-02-04T18:10:57","slug":"%d8%a3%d8%ab%d8%b1-%d8%ae%d8%b7%d8%b7-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%ac%d8%a7%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%89-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d8%af-%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ydn.news\/?p=111289","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 2015 &#8211; 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\/ \u062f. \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 (2015-2025) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (OCHA) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u062a \u0643\u0640\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0646\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0631\u0651\u0633 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 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\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u00a0\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0634\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f&#8221; \u0641\u064a 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (OCHA) \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 ( HRPs) \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2015\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0643\u0632\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 (2015\u20132016\u0645) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062d\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (OCHA, 2015; OCHA, 2016).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 (2017\u20132018\u0645)\u060c \u0634\u0647\u062f\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 (OCHA, 2017; OCHA, 2018).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 2019\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2021\u0645\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 (People in Need \u2013 PiN).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0641\u064a\u062f-19\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0629 (OCHA, 2020; OCHA, 2021).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645 (2022\u20132025\u0645) \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u064f\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u062d\u0648 19.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OCHA, 2025).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (OCHA, 2025).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0629 2025\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646. \u0625\u0630 \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0639\u0627\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 (2015\u20132025\u0645) \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0651\u062f\u0629 (OCHA, 2025).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>&nbsp;\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0636\u0639\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0630\u0648\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0632\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b-\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0635\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (HRPs) \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (OCHA) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 (2015-2025).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0641\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 18 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u062a\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (Clusters) \u0648\u062d\u0636\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (HRPs) \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0624\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0635. \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a: <\/strong>\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0645. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f (\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IPC)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 (\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644:<\/strong> \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631. \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0628\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645: <\/strong>\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634: <\/strong>\u062a\u064f\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645. \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 (2015\u20132025):<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0651\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 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\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0635\u0644 24.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c (\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 80% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 3.85 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 4 \u06485 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a) \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u2013 8 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 2022 \u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 IFRR) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b (4.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u2013 9 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 2023 \u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2023\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 17.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a 21.6 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c (\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 4.3 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u061b \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0644\u0640 2.8 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 4.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0647\u062c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637&#8221; (Nexus) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>&nbsp;\u2013 10\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 2024 \u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 11.2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u064b \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a( 18.2 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c&nbsp; (\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646)\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644\u063a\u062a 2.7 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u061b \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u062c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637&#8221; (Nexus) \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2024\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0646\u0647\u062c \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a (Bottom-up) \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0623\u062c\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a (Localization)\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u2013 11 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 2025 \u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u062c\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0627\u064b \u064a\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 (HNRP) \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a 19.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10.5 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u0636\u0639\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u064f\u062f\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0640 2.47 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u061b \u0648\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0630\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0632\u062d\u064a\u0646 (15% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u064a\u0646) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0630\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u0642\u0629 (15%)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 197 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b (\u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 128 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0631\u0642\u0645 (1) \u064a\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 (\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646)<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0646 (\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646)<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645 (\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646)<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631)<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0644\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631)<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2015<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>21.1<\/td><td>11.7<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/td><td>1.60<\/td><td>0.89<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2016<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>21.2<\/td><td>13.6<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/td><td>1.63<\/td><td>1.03<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2017<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>18.8<\/td><td>12.0<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/td><td>2.34<\/td><td>1.76<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2018<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>22.2<\/td><td>13.1<\/td><td>\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/td><td>3.11<\/td><td>2.51<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2019<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>24.1<\/td><td>21.4<\/td><td>13.7<\/td><td>4.2<\/td><td>3.6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2020<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>24.1<\/td><td>21.4<\/td><td>10.0<\/td><td>3.4<\/td><td>2.0<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2021<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>20.7<\/td><td>16.0<\/td><td>11.6<\/td><td>3.9<\/td><td>2.4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2022<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>23.4<\/td><td>17.9<\/td><td>10.7<\/td><td>4.3<\/td><td>2.2<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2023<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>21.6<\/td><td>17.3<\/td><td>8.7<\/td><td>4.3<\/td><td>1.6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2024<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>18.2<\/td><td>11.2<\/td><td>8.0<\/td><td>2.7<\/td><td>1.4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>2025<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>19.5<\/td><td>10.5<\/td><td>5.0<\/td><td>2.5<\/td><td>0.7<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>&#8211;<\/td><td>33.98<\/td><td>20.09<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\/ \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0624\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629OCHA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0633\u0651\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\/\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u064e\u0651\u0641 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a \u064a\u064f\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062f\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0644\u062f (Mark Duffield) \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 ALNAP \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0634\u0651\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646. \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0633\u064d: \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062a\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0629 (Managed Scarcity). \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642\u060c \u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 &#8220;\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629&#8221; \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639&#8221;\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062c\u0633\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 (\u0623\u0648 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646) \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u064a\u0643\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0624\u0643\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 &#8220;\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629&#8221;\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0635\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062e\u064a\u0645 (SAM)\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645 (CMR)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f 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\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629. \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627&#8221;. \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u062d\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u2013\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u2013\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u2013\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u2013\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 (Nexus) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0651\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 (OECD) \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u0643\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0623\u0646\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646 (Mary Anderson)\u060c \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 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\u0648\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u064a \u064a\u0633\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0643\u0634\u0641\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 (\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629). \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 &#8220;\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 &#8220;\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f&#8221;. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f. \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 )\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a) \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 )\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 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\u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644\u062a \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0640 &#8220;Nexus&#8221; \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0627\u064b. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636&#8221; (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629) \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636&#8221; (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0636). \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0633\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5. \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0651\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0651\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0623\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643 (Folke) \u0648\u0646\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0633 (Norris)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 FAO \u0648UNDP \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0651\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f (Resilience Theory) \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646: \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0625\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0641\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0644\u0629 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 (\u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0634\u064d) \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 &#8220;\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629&#8221; (Shock Threshold). \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644) \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0637\u063a\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f. \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629: \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0630\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u062a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629). \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 (2015-2025)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0639\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a 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\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644( 2) \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 (2015 &#8211; 2025 \u0645<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 2025<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 2015<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>80%<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>49%<\/td><td>\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u060c UNDP<\/td><td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>19.5 <\/strong><strong>\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/td><td>21.1 \u0645\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0646<\/td><td>\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>OCHA \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>17.5%<\/strong><\/td><td>16%<\/td><td>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629<\/td><td>UNICEF\u060c WFP<\/td><td>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>35%<\/strong> <strong>&nbsp;<\/strong><\/td><td>15%<\/td><td>\u062a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u062f \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/td><td>UNDP<\/td><td>\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 (\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0628(<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>183<\/strong><\/td><td>168<\/td><td>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644<\/td><td>UNDP&nbsp; \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\/ \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0646\u062c\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0623\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a 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\u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0636\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 .\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0644\u0625\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0642 &#8220;\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 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\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 &#8220;\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;. \u0625\u0646 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0644\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u0641\u0647. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u2013\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u2013\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 (Nexus) \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2022 \u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0638\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0637\u063a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0647\u062f\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0627\u062c\u062d\u0629 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a: \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 70% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a: \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a (HNO) \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0647\u0629\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641: \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629 (2018-2019) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u064b (2024-2025) \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0648&#8221;\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629&#8221; (Nexus) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a: \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 (\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 2018) \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629) \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a: <\/strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0635\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0628.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a&#8221;:<\/strong> \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u0647\u0648 &#8220;\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a&#8221; \u0628\u062d\u062f \u0630\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u064a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0646: <\/strong>\u0638\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u0629 (\u0623\u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u060c \u063a\u0632\u0629)\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>.1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a: \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0634\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0636\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0628 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629: \u0641\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0639\u0629 \u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 OCHA \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 3-6 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a: \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0644\u062d\u0629: \u0623\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0633\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0636\u0631\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 45% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 2015 \u06482023<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629: \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0623\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0628\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0643\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062a\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0629:<\/strong> \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627:<\/strong> \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 (\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629) \u0648\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0651\u0633\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u0633\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0647: <\/strong>\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u064d \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631 (\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629) \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0636 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e\u0645 \u0648\u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0636\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0642\u0644\u0651\u0635\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642\u0647. \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0646\u0629 (\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: <\/strong>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0628 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637&#8221; (Nexus)\u060c \u0638\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631. \u0641\u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626 (\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0635\u0628\u062d &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f&#8221; \u0647\u062f\u0641\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629: <\/strong>\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0630 2018\u0645\u060c \u0623\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0645\u062f \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>7&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; . \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646: <\/strong>\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a) \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0643\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0630\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>8&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u0623\u062f\u0651\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0628\u0627\u062a \u064a\u064f\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629\u201d \u0644\u0627 \u0643\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>9&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u062d\u064a\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629) \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u201c\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631\u201d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c, \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 + \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629&nbsp; \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u201c\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f\u201d&nbsp; \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064d:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0642\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0624\u062c\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0641\u0642\u0637:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c (HNO) \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u201c\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u201d\u060c \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u064a\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u062c\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0627: \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0644\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0648\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644&#8221;: \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637&#8221; (Nexus): \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b 15-20%) \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644 (\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627: \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0644\u0643\u0633\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a &#8220;\u062a\u062e\u0631\u064a\u062c&#8221; \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u060c \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a) \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a&#8221;: \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0644\u0629: \u062a\u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642 \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b: &#8220;\u0643\u0644 100 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 60 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f&#8221;) \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629&#8221;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627: \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0644\u0642\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0646\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0628\u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062d\u0632\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;.1 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u062f\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0646 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&nbsp;.2 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 &#8220;\u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637&#8221; (Nexus) \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629: \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0647\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0628\u0631:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 &#8220;\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a&#8221;: \u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u062e) \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 &#8220;\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637&#8221;: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062a\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062b\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629) \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u062c\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 &#8220;\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646&#8221;: \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">.3 \u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 &#8220;\u0645\u0645\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a&#8221;: \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0646:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0624\u0633\u0633 &#8220;\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629&#8221;: \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b 72 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629)\u060c \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0632\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0641\u0639\u064a\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629: \u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u062f\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629 (\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629-\u0623\u0645\u0645\u064a-\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">.4 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629&#8221;: \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0630\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0628\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">.5 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629&#8221;: \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0632\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0635\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0623\u200c-&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0646\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0629: \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0627\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\u064b. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0632\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>&nbsp;\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1. OCHA. (2015). Yemen: Humanitarian Response Plan 2015. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-humanitarian-response-plan-2015\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-humanitarian-response-plan-2015<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OCHA. (2016). Yemen: 2016 Humanitarian Response Plan. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-2016-humanitarian-response-plan-january-december-2016\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-2016-humanitarian-response-plan-january-december-2016<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OCHA. (2017). Yemen: 2017 Humanitarian Response Plan. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-2017-humanitarian-response-plan\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-2017-humanitarian-response-plan<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OCHA. (2018). Yemen: 2018 Humanitarian Response Plan. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-2018-humanitarian-response-plan-enar\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-2018-humanitarian-response-plan-enar<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">5.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OCHA. (2019). Yemen: Humanitarian Response Plan 2019. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-humanitarian-response-plan-2019-enar\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-humanitarian-response-plan-2019-enar<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">6.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OCHA. (2020). Yemen: Humanitarian Response Plan (June &#8211; December 2020). United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-humanitarian-response-plan-june-december-2020-enar\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-humanitarian-response-plan-june-december-2020-enar<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">7.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OCHA. (2021). Yemen: Humanitarian Response Plan 2021. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-humanitarian-response-plan-2021-march-2021-enar\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-humanitarian-response-plan-2021-march-2021-enar<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">8.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OCHA. (2022). Yemen: Humanitarian Response Plan 2022. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/humanitarian-response-plan-yemen-2022-enar\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/humanitarian-response-plan-yemen-2022-enar<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">9.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OCHA. (2023). Yemen: Humanitarian Response Plan 2023. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/humanitarian-response-plan-yemen-2023-february-2023-enar\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/humanitarian-response-plan-yemen-2023-february-2023-enar<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">10.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OCHA. (2024). Yemen: Humanitarian Needs and Response Plan 2024. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs. <a href=\"https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-humanitarian-needs-and-response-plan-2024-january-2024-enar\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/reliefweb.int\/report\/yemen\/yemen-humanitarian-needs-and-response-plan-2024-january-2024-enar<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">11.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.unocha.org\/publications\/report\/yemen\/yemen-humanitarian-needs-and-response-plan-2025-january-2025-enar\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.unocha.org\/publications\/report\/yemen\/yemen-humanitarian-needs-and-response-plan-2025-january-2025-enar<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">12.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; World Bank. (2022). Yemen Economic Update.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/ext\/en\/country\/yemen\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/ext\/en\/country\/yemen<\/a>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">13.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPC Global Platform. (2023). Yemen Acute Food Insecurity Report. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ipcinfo.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.ipcinfo.org\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">14.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Frank, A. (2019). &#8220;Humanitarian Intervention and Development: Bridging the Divide.&#8221; Journal of Development Studies. Sana&#8217;a Center for Strategic Studies. .Assessing the Impact of Aid in Yemen. <a href=\"https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ar\/publications-all\/main-publications-ar\/25307\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/sanaacenter.org\/ar\/publications-all\/main-publications-ar\/25307<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">15.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; World Bank. (2021). Yemen Labor Market Assessment. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/country\/yemen\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.worldbank.org\/en\/country\/yemen<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">16.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; WHO. (2019). Cholera in Yemen: Situation Report. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/countries\/yem\/\" rel=\"nofollow\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/countries\/yem\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">17.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Duffield, M. (2019). Post-Humanitarianism: Governing Precarity in the Digital World. Polity Press.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">18.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; OCHA. (2025). Yemen Humanitarian Response Plan 2025. United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">19.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; World Bank. (2024). Yemen Economic Monitor: Navigating Through the Crisis. World Bank Group.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">20.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; IPC Global Partners. (2025). Yemen: Acute Food Insecurity Analysis. Integrated Food Security Phase Classification.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">21.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Harvey, P. (2021). The Humanitarian Gap: Challenges and Opportunities in Yemen. Humanitarian Policy Group.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">22.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; UNDP. (2023). Assessing the Impact of War in Yemen: Pathways for Recovery. United Nations Development Programme.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0646 (\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":231748095,"featured_media":111298,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1727441,1727431,1727432],"tags":[1745963,1745965,1745966,1745964],"class_list":["post-111289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-1727441","category-1727431","category-1727432","tag-1745963","tag-1745965","tag-1745966","tag-1745964"],"yoast_head":"<!-- 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